You do not need fluent Mandarin for a first trip to China, but you should save a compact set of phrases in Chinese characters. Show the Chinese sentence full-screen when pronunciation is difficult, keep the address or destination beside it, and download an offline translation tool before arrival. Pinyin helps you attempt the sound, but showing the characters is usually more reliable in a noisy station, taxi, restaurant, or emergency.
Last reviewed: September 20, 2026
How to use these phrases
Save this page and screenshot the phrases you are most likely to need. Do not assume mobile data will be available exactly when a problem occurs.
Show the Chinese characters at a readable size. For an address, hotel, station, or attraction, show the exact Chinese name as well as the sentence.
Use pinyin as a pronunciation aid, not as the only message. Tone marks matter, and an English approximation can easily be misunderstood.
Keep each request short and specific. Ask one question at a time, then use 可以打字吗? to invite the person to type the answer.
For medical, allergy, police, immigration, or legal situations, use these phrases only to obtain help; contact the appropriate professional or authority directly.
Basic communication
你好 — nǐ hǎo — Hello.
谢谢 — xièxie — Thank you.
不好意思 — bù hǎo yìsi — Excuse me / sorry.
我不会说中文。— wǒ bù huì shuō Zhōngwén — I do not speak Chinese.
我听不懂。— wǒ tīng bù dǒng — I do not understand.
请说慢一点。— qǐng shuō màn yìdiǎn — Please speak more slowly.
可以打字吗?— kěyǐ dǎzì ma — Can you type it?
请写下来。— qǐng xiě xiàlái — Please write it down.
Directions, taxis, and ride-hailing
请带我去这个地址。— qǐng dài wǒ qù zhège dìzhǐ — Please take me to this address.
地铁站在哪里?— dìtiě zhàn zài nǎlǐ — Where is the metro station?
这个入口在哪里?— zhège rùkǒu zài nǎlǐ — Where is this entrance?
我走错了吗?— wǒ zǒu cuò le ma — Am I going the wrong way?
No. Many first-time visitors travel with translation tools, Chinese addresses, and a short phrase list. Prepare offline backups because English support and mobile data vary by place and situation.
Should I speak the pinyin or show the Chinese characters?
Try the pinyin if you feel comfortable, but show the Chinese characters as well. Correct tones can be difficult for beginners, while a clear written sentence is often easier for the other person to understand.
What is the most useful Chinese phrase for tourists?
可以打字吗? (“Can you type it?”) is especially useful because the reply can be copied into a translation app. For transport, also keep 请带我去这个地址 (“Please take me to this address”) beside the exact Chinese destination.
Will an English translation app work everywhere in China?
Do not rely on one online app. Download an offline Chinese language pack, test camera and text translation before departure, and keep screenshots for hotels, transport, payment, food, and emergencies.
How do I show a taxi driver my destination?
Show the exact Chinese place name and full address, not only an English name. Save the entrance or pickup point when a large station, mall, or attraction has several gates.
Can I use a translated phrase for a severe food allergy?
A translated phrase can start the conversation, but it is not a medical safeguard. Use a clinician-reviewed bilingual allergy card, ask about ingredients and cross-contact, carry prescribed medicine, and do not eat when staff cannot confirm.
Which emergency numbers should I save in China?
Save 110 for police, 120 for ambulance, and 119 for fire. ChinaEase Buddy provides reference phrases only and cannot contact emergency services for you.
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ChinaEase Buddy is a digital travel toolkit. It is not an official travel authority, visa service, immigration service, medical service, legal service, financial service, hotel booking service, or flight booking service. Always confirm important travel, payment, health, and entry information with official sources or service providers.